Skincare has become increasingly popular of late. Everyone has started understanding that their skin requires time, effort, clean products, and love. Many have become aware of the repercussions of their lifestyle and habits on their skin and overall health. Thus, we see a new and rather large wave of conscious individuals, who are reshaping the realm of skincare. But this concept is not as new as it sounds. It has been around for 5000 years, as a part of the Ayurveda practice. Let us understand some basic concepts of Ayurveda before building your skincare and haircare routine.
Ayurveda’s Three Dosha Theory
The Ayurvedic philosophy states that the body is made up of the basic elements of the universe that are expressed as doshas or biological energies. They are responsible for the physical and mental processes in each individual. It is believed that an imbalance in the doshas is the cause of skin problems. Three doshas that affect your skin and hair are:
1. VATA
This dosha’s main element is air which is dry and drying in nature.
Skin - Vata type of skin is usually dry skin with fine pores. When there is an imbalance, this skin type is susceptible to excess dryness, fine lines, wrinkles, and blackheads. An ideal Vata skin care routine will include products that provide moisture, strength, and nourishment to the skin.
Recommended Products |
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Rose, Almond Oil, Jojoba Oil |
Renewed & replenished plump skin. |
|
Rosehip Oil, Jojoba Oil, Squalene |
Rosehip has antioxidant properties. Squalene combats fine lines. |
|
Sesame Oil, Cow’s Ghee & Rosewood Oil |
Penetrates the deepest layer of facial tissue, making it soft and healthy. Regenerates nourishes and tones your skin. |
Hair - Vata type of hair is naturally wavy. It looks dry and lusterless. This hair is thin and coarse in texture and gets tangled easily. An imbalance will lead to extreme dryness, dandruff, split ends, and breakage. A hair care routine that provides hydration and nourishment should be adopted.
Recommended Products |
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Myra Veda Moroccan Argan Oil & Blackseed Restorative Shampoo |
Argan Oil, Olive Oil, Blackseed Oil, Castor Oil, Neem Oil |
Replenish dry, dull & damaged hair. Leaves hair smoother & shinier. |
Grapes Oil, Macadamia Oil |
Deeply nourishes. Moisturisers dry hair with shine. |
|
Walnut oil, Kukui Oil & Argan Oil |
Infuses life into frizzy hair to give smooth & silky finish. |
2. PITTA
This dosha is created from the elements of Fire and Water, with Fire being more dominant.
Skin - Pitta type of skin is described as sensitive and a combination type, where T zone areas are oily and are prone to acne and blemishes. In case of an imbalance, the skin becomes oilier. The skin becomes susceptible to inflammation, excess heat, redness, acne, and blemishes. A good Pitta skin care routine should incorporate cooling and calming herbs to counterbalance the heat.
Recommended Products
|
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Manjistha, Sea Buckthorn, Tamanu & Frankincense. |
Increases oxygenation, skin microcirculation and clears the complexion. |
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Tea Tree, Aloe Vera & Neem |
Antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory actions. Reduces acne & blemishes |
|
Orange (Vit C), Sandalwood, Lavender |
Unclog pores & deep cleansing Calms & cools off the inflamed skin. |
|
Chamomile, Sandalwood & Aloe Vera |
Gently and efficiently removes makeup. Leaves the skin feeling moist and silky. |
|
Neem, Calendula & Turmeric |
Antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory actions Balances & hydrate the skin |
Hair - Pitta type of hair is characterised by a silky and fine texture that is often oily. During an imbalance, this hair type is prone to excessive oiliness and premature balding and greying. Pitta hair requires a lot of maintenance and care. Its hair care routine must include products that have cooling effects in order to diminish the heat.
Recommended Products |
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Bhringraj, Hibiscus flower, Brahmi, Jatamansi, Triphala |
Prevents hair breakage & Hair fall. |
|
Jatamansi, Methi, Reetha, Ashwagandha & Neem Oil |
Cleanses & rejuvenates the scalp |
|
Jatamansi, Aloe Vera, Mulethi, Kokum Butter |
Adds volume without making the hair frizzy & dry. |
3. KAPHA
This dosha includes elements of the Earth and Water. The qualities that accompany this dosha are dense, heavy, static, and dull.
Skin - Kapha type of skin is usually oily. An imbalance causes excess oiliness, cystic acne, blackheads, and congested pores. An excellent Kapha skin care routine will include herbs and other ingredients that have an astringent, warming, and detoxifying effect on the skin.
Recommended Products |
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Turmeric & Licorice, Amla & Lavender |
Reduces discoloration. Brightens skin. Supports an even skin tone. |
|
Argan Oil, Evening Primrose oil, Moringa, Sage |
Cleanses pores and Reduces discoloration to even out skin tone. Nourishes & heals the skin. |
|
Mulethi, Aloe Vera, Calamus |
Subsides acne, pimples, rashes & blemishes. |
|
Witch Hazel, Gotu Kola, Green Tea, Bitter Orange, Rosemary, Basil. |
Controls oil production. Renews, restores and maintains balance in the skin. Purifies and soothes the skin. |
Hair - Kapha hair type turns everyone into green-eyed goblins because it is strong, lustrous, and thick. An imbalance will make the scalp and hair roots oily whereas the ends will turn dry and brittle. On the whole, your hair will feel heavy and coarse. You must include frequent hair washes in your hair care routine to overcome oiliness.
Recommended Products |
Main Ingredient(s) |
What it does |
Matcha Tea, Camellia, Coriander, Aloe Vera, Jasmine |
Leaves the hair soft, glossy & hydrating. |
|
Bhringraj, Hibiscus flower, Brahmi, Jatamansi, Triphala |
Prevents hair breakage & hair fall. |
Summary
The Ayurvedic philosophy believes in the existence of three Doshas that influence an individual’s physical and mental processes. If the Doshas are out of balance, the skin and hair of an individual are negatively impacted. You can always customise your skin and hair care routine according to the Dosha you belong to.
- By Tanvi Savani